Endocrine Abstracts

Introduction: Primary hyperparathyroidism is a common disease. It is generally caused by a solitary parathyroid adenoma. Adenomas weighing more than 3.5 g are classified as giant. These giant parathyroid adenomas constitute a rare clinical entity.Case report: A 54-year-old woman was referred to our ENT department for management of newly diagnosed hypercalcaemia. She had no significant medical history. She reported mild constipation, muscular weakness, na...

Introduction: Necrotizing external otitis (NEO) is a serious life-threatening infection of the external ear and skull base condition. The precise etiology of this condition is unknown. Diabetes mellitus is well known to be one of the most tightly associated characteristics seen in NEO patients. It is documented that diabetes causes endarteritis and microangiopathy, leading to poor microcirculation and impaired polymorphonuclear cell function.Patients and...

Introduction: Thyroglossal duct carcinoma (TDCCa) is a very rare finding and its presentation is similar to a benign cyst. Carcinoma arising in this tract is uncommon. It is still debated whetherTDCCa originates from the thyroid gland, from the thyroglossalduct it self (de novo theory) or from both. Although the differentiation may be difficult, this distinction can play a crucial role in treatment decisions regarding the inclusion of thyroidectomy as part of the treatment.</p...

AimsNecrotizing external otitis (NEO) is osteomyelitis of the base of the skull. Previously Pseudomonas Aeruginosa was incriminated in 90% of cases. However, fungal NEO have been emerging in recent years. It is a pathology that occurs primarily in immunocompromised terrain such as diabetic and may affect the patient’s functional and vital prognosis.Materials and methodsA retrospective study of 20 cases o...

AimsTo describe the epidemiological and clinical characteristics of temporal-osteomyelitis mandibular complicating necrotizing otitis externa and discuss how to take it in load.Materials and methodsThis is an 18-year retrospective study [2010–2017], conducted in our ENT department, collecting 74 hospitalized patients for management of necrotizing otitis externa.Results<p class=...

IntroductionMucormycosis is a rare and often fatal fungal infection which is caused by a group of molds called mucormycetes.It usually occurs in immunocompromised subjects and especially diabetics. The aim of our work is to specify the epidemiological, clinical and therapeutic characteristics of ENT mucormycosis in diabetic subjects.Material and methodsA retrospective study included 4 diabetic patients with E...